Cognitive turn: from value-based to practical understanding of culture
Format: on Shaninka campus and online
Language: russian, english
Moderators: Ulyana Semovskikh (MSSES), Ioanna Remneva (MSSES), Polina Shipilova (MSSES)

Abstract

There is a notion that culture is diffuse — it is everywhere and nowhere at the same time. According to J.L. Martin's apt remark, modern sociologists call culture «everything that is human that you can’t touch and three-fourths of what you can». Perhaps one of the most noteworthy attempts to define the essence of this concept has been made by cultural sociology, in particular, its cognitive branch. Few representatives of the latter refer to the explanatory capabilities of the cognitive sciences.

The cognitive turn has already affected the sciences adjacent to sociology. For example, behavioral economics and cognitive psychology are actively accumulating developments in research on thinking and cognition to constitute their basic assumptions. Sociology itself, however, has been somewhat less agile in this regard.
Cognitive theory of culture remains a somewhat marginal research area, despite the fact that the relationship between culture and cognition is a recurring theme in the works of classic figures in the discipline. The premise of cognitive sociology, among the pioneers of which are E. Zerubavel and P. DiMaggio, is the rejection of the Parsonian and Weberian definition of culture based on values. In the center of attention is the question of the relationship between culture and the mechanisms of cognition: perception, judgment and action. Culture acts as a link between discursive structures and the operation of consciousness.

The panel proposes to discuss the prospects of cognitive theory of culture becoming the frontier of sociological science as a whole. How is an explanatory model combining culture and cognitive processes possible? And can such a view of «culture in action» change the face of sociology? Both theoretical and empirical papers are welcome.

Researchers in the field of cognitive and cultural sociology, as well as postgraduate and undergraduate students interested in these topics are welcome to participate.

Main topics

  • Methodology and synthesis of different approaches of cognitive sociology, perspectives of import from the cognitive sciences
  • Body, corporeality and embodiment of culture in practices
  • Culture and justifications of motives for action
  • Localisation of culture at the public, intersubjective and personal levels
  • Empirical research in the field of cognitive theory of culture
  • The study of emotion, perception, memory, and cognition
  • Cultural sociology

Keynote speakers
  1. Michael Strand, Assistant Professor of Sociology, Department of Sociology, Brandeis University
  2. Andrei Boutyline, Assistant Professor of Sociology, University of Michigan
  3. Mikhail Sokolov, European University at St. Petersburg
  4. Maksim Kotelnikov, Research Fellow at Centre for Cultural Sociology, National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE), MA in Sociology, Lecturer at the Faculty of the Moscow School of Social and Economic Sciences
  5. Andrei Bykov, Associate Professor, Department of Sociology, Leading Researcher, International Laboratory for Social Integration Research, National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE)
  6. Ivan Alexandrov, MA in Sociology, Lecturer at the Faculty of Social Sciences of the Moscow School of Social and Economic Sciences

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